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Reforming U.S. Capital Markets to Promote Economic Growth - Harvard Law School 

Vibrant and well-functioning U.S. capital markets create jobs, bolster investment, promote innovation, and enhance retirement savings. Capital markets function best when regulations allow for the efficient allocation of capital while protecting investors. In this report, we evaluate major trends and developments in U.S. capital markets and assess whether existing regulations are continuing to serve U.S. companies and investors. We then set forth regulatory reforms to further enhance the performance of U.S. capital markets.
The report consists of four chapters:

(1) The Rise of Dual Class Shares: Regulations and Implications, (2) Short-termism, Shareholder Activism and Stock Buybacks;

(3) The Rise of Index Investing: Price Efficiency and Financial Stability; and

(4) An Analysis of Investment Stewardship: Mutual Funds and ETFs. An executive summary of each chapter appears below.

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Overreacting to dual class stock

Yvan Allaire has a great analysis of Dow Jones' overreaction to Snapchat's IPO and the dual class stock phenomenon in general: In July 2017, Dow Jones, goaded by the reaction to Snapchat having gone public with a class of shares without voting rights, announced that, after extensive consultation, it had decided to henceforth eliminate companies with dual-class shares from its indices, in particular the S&P 500 Index. ... The surging popularity of this type of capital structure has agitated institutional investors and other types of shareholders that pretend, with no legal support, to be the owners of the companies
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Entreprises à droits de vote multiples ostracisées

Dans un texte publié en août, Yvan Allaire démontre le manque de vision de la coentreprise Dow Jones et des groupes d’intérêts qui s’opposent aux structures d’actions à deux catégories de droits de vote, qui permettent à des familles de garder un contrôle sur leur vision de création de valeur pour l’entreprise qu’elles ont fondée.
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Mutual Fund Advisors’ “Empty Voting” Raises New Governance Issues

The creation of the mutual fund will go down as one of the greatest innovations in financial history. It has provided tens if not hundreds of millions of unsophisticated and uninformed stock market investors with easy access to low cost portfolio diversification. Moreover, for those investors who do not want to spend time and money searching for portfolio managers who can earn excess risk-adjusted returns, passively managed index funds provide tremendous value.

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La gouvernance des entreprises à droit de vote multiple

La gouvernance des entreprises à droit de vote multiple | Pour une gouvernance créatrice de valeurs® | Scoop.it
Voici un excellent article de Blair A. Nicholas*, publié aujourd’hui, sur le site de Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance, qui aborde un sujet bien d’actualité, et très controversé : le futur de la gouvernance dans le contexte d’émission d’actions à droit de vote multiple. L’auteur présente l’historique de ce mouvement, montre les failles attribuables…
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Pourquoi le Canada a besoin des actions multivotantes

Pourquoi le Canada a besoin des actions multivotantes | Pour une gouvernance créatrice de valeurs® | Scoop.it
Nombre de «fleurons» québécois sont contrôlés par le truchement d'une double classe d'actions.
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Actions à vote multiple : Nécessité ou injustice ?

Actions à vote multiple : Nécessité ou injustice ? | Pour une gouvernance créatrice de valeurs® | Scoop.it
La demande d’aide gouvernementale déposée par Bombardier a relancé le débat sur la légitimité des actions à droit de vote multiple. La sortie d’Alain Bouchard et sa volonté de garder le contrôle d’Alimentation Couche-Tard l’accentue encore. Pour ou contre cette exception au principe « une a&hel
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What’s the Problem with Dual Class Stock? A Brief Response to Professors Bebchuk and Kastiel

The distinguished scholars Professors Lucian Bebchuk and Kobi Kastiel (both of whom I am proud to call my friends) are once again targeting technology companies with dual class stock. In two posts published in the past two weeks and based on a similar analysis, the subject of their ire has been Lyft and Pinterest, respectively.
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Dow Jones Erred By Going Nuclear on Dual-Class Shares

In July 2017, Dow Jones, goaded by the reaction to Snapchat having gone public with a class of shares without voting rights, announced that, after extensive consultation, it had decided to henceforth eliminate companies with dual-class shares from its indices, in particular the S&P 500 Index.

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How Dual Class Shares in IPOs Can Create Value

The shareholder empowerment movement (the “movement”), driven primarily by public pension funds and union-related funds with over $3 billion in assets, has renewed its effort to eliminate, restrict, or at least discourage companies from creating dual class share structures in initial public offerings (IPOs).  The impetus was the issuance of non-voting stock in the recent Snap Inc. IPO.  Such advocacy, if successful, would not be trivial, as many of our most valuable and dynamic companies, including Alphabet (Google) and Facebook, have gone public by offering shares with unequal voting rights.

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Étude sur les actions à vote multiple

Montréal, le 23 juin 2017 — Les actionnariats à catégories multiples ne nuisent pas à la performance à long terme des sociétés ouvertes, mais elles ne l’améliorent pas non plus, soutient une étude publiée en mai.

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Dual-Class: The Consequences of Depriving Institutional Investors of Corporate Voting Rights

Recent developments and uncertainties in the securities markets are drawing institutional investors’ attention back to core principles of corporate governance. As investors strive for yield in this post-Great Recession, low interest rate environment, large technology companies’ valuations climb amid the promises of rapid growth.

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Inquiétudes autour d'un symbole - La Presse+

Inquiétudes autour d'un symbole - La Presse+ | Pour une gouvernance créatrice de valeurs® | Scoop.it
Il est de bon ton ces jours-ci de faire un curieux amalgame. Il sert à critiquer Ottawa qui exige de Bombardier qu’elle modifie sa structure d’actionnariat en contrepartie d’une injection de capital payée par les contribuables canadiens. - En gros, le raisonnement qui a toutes les allu
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